Number Sense Free Essays

Arithmetic expects understudies to comprehends numbers. Understudies need to comprehend and apply numerical data to genuine circumstances utilizing quantitative strategies to convey, process and decipher numerical data (Booker, Bond, Sparrow amp; Swan, 2004). Number sense is includes understudies applying their scientific aptitudes and information to discover the answer for take care of an issue utilizing different abilities of including, taking away, partitioning and increase. We will compose a custom exposition test on Number Sense or then again any comparable point just for you Request Now The accompanying models show how numerical abilities are applied to day by day life and are important to have so as to work inside society. Models * Addition and deduction: utilizing cash to purchase things * Multiplication and division: sharing lollies among companions * Fractions and rates: slicing a pizza to similarly share among a their family Mathematical counts which are gotten from significant and bona fide circumstances advance the learning and causes youngsters to create abilities that help them to comprehends numbers.This thusly urges understudies to think about the new information and aptitudes that they have gained to cross check their discoveries, guaranteeing that they have totally comprehended to procedure to accomplishing the right answer (Reys, Lindquist, Lambdin amp; Smith, 2009). Understudies who investigate scientific conditions utilizing important circumstances will create approaches to adjust and apply recipes to empower them to for all intents and purposes apply it to reality. Showing arithmetic needs to centers around drawing in understudies utilizing genuine scientific issue. (Booker, Bond, Sparrow amp; Swan, 2004).Promoting number sense in the homeroom utilizing genuine exercises should be possible utilizing hands on exercises, for example, 1. Making a situation and requesting that understudies demonstration it, for instance purchasing and selling. This movement would permit understudies to make computation utilizing strategies for expansion, deduction, division and increase. 2. Making jam cups utilizing various hues in to show parts and rates. 3. Utilizing squares or oar pop sticks to take care of issues that include division and increase abilities, for example, grandmother heated 20 treats and she has 5 grandkids. What division of the treats does every youngster get? 4.Taking understudies for a journey to the general store and soliciting them to compute the expense from items on the gave worksheet utilizing techniques for expansion, deduction, division and increase. 5. Making a diagram or chart speaking to the understudies in the study hall, for models young men and young ladies or various societies. This action utilizes aptitudes identifying with divisions and percentages.References Booker, G. , Bond, D. , Sparrow, L. amp; Swan, P. (2004). Showing essential arithmetic. Frenchs Forest: Pearson Education Reys, R, Lindquist, M, Lambdin, D, amp; Smith, N. (2009). Helping kids learn Mathematics. USA: Wiley Step by step instructions to refer to Number Sense, Papers

How Does Film In the U.S Influence People Perception of Chinese Annotated Bibliography

How Does Film In the U.S Influence People Perception of Chinese Culture - Annotated Bibliography Example In this exploration, the article â€Å"Remade In Hollywood† fills in as the essential source. Kenneth Chan is a partner teacher and a chief of film concentrates in the Department of English at the University of Colorado. His region of interests incorporates the Chinese film, Asian American movies, social examinations and the different film sorts. He is additionally on the publication leading body of Journal of Chinese Cinemas. This makes him a dependable wellspring of data. The topic of Wuxia which is being actualized in the American motion pictures is definitely not an away from of the way of life and regularly falls a long way from the branch. This is the explanation that in spite of the fact that these motion pictures have gotten different honors in Hollywood industry yet they have neglected to get gratefulness from the Chinese crowd. The main conceivable explanation for this may be on the grounds that the executive made the motion pictures by remembering the crowd and didn 't focus on the social subtleties and the affectability of the class of the film. Wuxia kind is administered by specific standards and guidelines which just a genuine Chinese may comprehend and henceforth the majority of these films are reprimanded by the perfectionists. The paper is composed with an away from of psyche and discloses regarding how the Wuxia convention is appeared in different Hollywood motion pictures. The well known motion pictures which depend on the Wuxia topic additionally show a deception of the Chinese culture as though the films were coordinated remembering the crowd and not pondering the Chinese individuals. This absolutely makes a misinterpretation among the watchers of such films. The Wuxia culture is something beyond battles and battles and consequently these films ought to have been made with more research on the topics. This paper will assist with shaping a solid base in regards to the examination.

Analyse The Streingths and Weaknesses Of The Boston Matrix As An Aid T

In this paper I will take a gander at the qualities and shortcomings of utilizing the Boston Matrix to help settle on choices in business. I will first quickly clarify the Boston Matrix and afterward examine its adequacy as a guide to making an advertising methodology. Like Ansoff's lattice, the Boston Matrix is a notable apparatus for advertising supervisors. It was created by the huge US counseling gathering and is a way that a business can think about the entirety of its items. The two viewpoints it takes a gander at are piece of the pie (comparative with that of contenders) and market development. To utilize it you would take a gander at all of your items and sort them into 4 classes, stars (items with a high market development and a high piece of the overall industry), money cows (high piece of the pie in a market with little development), issue youngsters/question marks (low piece of the pie in a developing business sector) and pooches (low piece of the overall industry in a market with no development). There should be a harmony of the various kinds in your item portfolio. Never have any pooches, however attempt and keep a similar measure of the other 3 sorts. This implies assets can be equally disseminated between the 3, cash produced from money dairy animals should be spent transforming issue kids into stars, which wil l inevitably become money cows, and the cycle proceeds. Some difficult youngsters will become canines, and cash from money dairy animals may likewise must be spent making up for these disappointments. The Boston Matrix is usually used to help out arrangement the eventual fate of an organization just as essentially classifying items. Bu...

Essay Topics Using Modals

<h1>Essay Topics Using Modals</h1><p>Modals and Essay Topics utilizing Modals for College Writing: Every undergrad will discover their paper themes in this classification. While a few understudies compose for the class, others use it as an approach to investigate their own innovative voice. Here are a few instances of Modal Essay Topics utilizing Modals.</p><p></p><p>The Importance of Taking Care of Things: Many understudies don't have a legitimate asset for dealing with things and must depend on family members or the individuals around them for this. This can leave them with no opportunity to concentrate on composing and worry over the task. In any case, there are approaches to deal with things without causing any problems.</p><p></p><p>Writing Methods: People will in general utilize the acknowledged strategies for composing. Nonetheless, it isn't compelling for everybody. Others have to figure out how to adjust this strategy to their own style.</p><p></p><p>Who's the Best to Answer Questions? : Some educators incline toward giving schoolwork questions, while others accept that understudies ought to have the option to make the assignments dependent on the understudies' capacity to respond to the inquiries. Regardless of whether you like to be the one to address questions or the person who poses inquiries, figuring out how to adjust this to your style of composing is basic. Additionally, one can discover some exposition subject, which is frequently asked as an article task, yet might be very not quite the same as what is assigned.</p><p></p><p>What Are Your Goals? This one is typically asked by school instructors who are increasingly keen on becoming more acquainted with the understudy's objectives than the understudy's abilities. Be that as it may, this likewise encourages them check the understudies' inventiveness and enthusiasm for composing, mak ing it an incredible paper topic.</p><p></p><p>Most understudies will in general consider their future as far as what they would like to accomplish through school article subjects. For them, the best article subjects are those that will prepare them for life after graduation.</p><p></p><p>These are only a couple of instances of school paper points that can be utilized for the necessities of the school. Other Essay Topics utilizing Modals can incorporate the accompanying. The conceivable outcomes are endless.</p>

How to Write an Abstract Research Paper

<h1>How to Write an Abstract Research Paper</h1><p>One approach to start a task or instructive action is to begin with a theoretical exploration paper. This should be possible with practically zero expense and is an incredible method to find out about your subject. Unique exploration papers have an unexpected reason in comparison to a standard examination paper. Rather than composing research realities down, you pick subjects that are 'mysterious' by a great many people and afterward pick sources to help what you claim.</p><p></p><p>When beginning a theoretical exploration paper, it's savvy to concentrate on two significant territories: one for your proposal proclamation and one for the body of your examination. The main subject will be something that you will find about your theme and the subsequent point ought to be something that will assist you with demonstrating that you're correct. This can be something about history, governmental issue s, and humanism; while the body of your examination will be the absolute best data about your subject. This will likewise incorporate the techniques utilized in exploring your topic.</p><p></p><p>To start your exploration, pick a book or article that gives you accommodating raw numbers on your subject. You would then be able to transform these into visual cues. It's imperative to realize what data you need before you start composing your theoretical exploration paper. You will have the option to place those realities into an asset box to back up what you are composing. Commonly, these arrangements of data will be given to you early by the wellspring of the information.</p><p></p><p>Before you start composing, record the entirety of your task objectives. Make certain to talk about them and figure out what objectives are reachable. Utilize your rundown of task objectives to monitor how far you've tagged along and how much farther you hav e to go. You'll see that this causes you to make a plan for yourself with the goal that you know when you ought to begin on each subject.</p><p></p><p>As you take a shot at your 'research notes,' assemble the entirety of your composing materials and make a cover that accommodates your 'diary' look. Keep your notes written in an alternate note pad with different passages all together. You may decide to store these in a file organizer or file organizer on the off chance that you decide to do so.</p><p></p><p>Your fastener will turn into your reference library for every point you are investigating. At the point when you get to your subject's site page, attempt to get the first, whole form of the article or the book that you are referencing. Likewise, look at any sites you can find that will furnish you with extra data on the subject. You can likewise check with Wikipedia to check whether they have any sections for your theme as well.</ p><p></p><p>You can likewise attempt to discover one of the references to get more data on it. Notwithstanding utilizing your diary or fastener, there are many free sites accessible on the web that will give you access to any related data for your point. You can likewise check with library lists or the phone directory for additional sources. Be that as it may, a significant number of these sources can just give fundamental data, so you may need to do a bit of looking so as to get the data you need.</p><p></p><p>Now that you realize how to compose a theoretical examination paper, you can utilize this as a device to upgrade your insight about your point. You can utilize this in your educational plan vitae and future resume. When you know about this organization, you can chip away at getting your composition and exploration aptitudes improved.</p>

Tips For Writing a Clear Argumentative Essay

<h1>Tips For Writing a Clear Argumentative Essay</h1><p>Writing a reasonable contentious paper requires exactness and parity. The contention must be sensible, exact and measured.</p><p></p><p>When you start to compose a reasonable factious paper, you should monitor where your point of view is driving you. Do you advance toward your decision or away from it? The objective of the article ought to be to push toward your decision, which will have coherent and undeniable premise. In the event that you need your exposition to move away from the end, you should utilize proof, thinking and sources to help your thoughts.</p><p></p><p>A clear contentious article likewise should be written in the current state. Numerous scholars will in general utilize the past tense, when they feel that the subject will never show signs of change. As the author, you should ensure that you are in the present tense.</p><p></p>< ;p>Proofread your exposition. On the off chance that you have reviewed the article and accompanied blunders, edit your paper altogether. Any errors you find ought to be corrected.</p><p></p><p>One great tip for composing a reasonable contentious article is to break the contention into littler focuses. When composing articles, you might need to break your paper into discrete sections for the presentation, prologue to the fundamental subject, the end, the examination and the conclusion.</p><p></p><p>When composing an unmistakable factious exposition, don't continue for a really long time. There is no reason for investing more energy than should be expected on one contention. The article should possibly be a contention on the off chance that you have solid contentions supporting your view.</p><p></p><p>Another tip for composing a reasonable pugnacious exposition is to write in the current state. You might need t o utilize the past tense for explicit timeframes and in explicit subjects. Yet, don't utilize the past tense when the subject is in the present tense.</p>

Controversial Essay Topics - Tips For Writing an Essay

<h1>Controversial Essay Topics - Tips For Writing an Essay</h1><p>Controversial article subjects come in all shapes and sizes. It tends to be anything from your preferred competitor to your old neighborhood of California, to a network subject that incorporates your whole neighborhood. Notwithstanding the subject of your composition, it's imperative to focus on a few things while setting up your exposition. Here are a couple of tips on the best way to utilize disputable article points to get the best out of your essay.</p><p></p><p>The first thing you need to do is discover a subject that you're enthusiastic about. Do you have a most loved games group? Does your grandma like creatures or sci-fi motion pictures? What's it about that you need to discuss that interests you? An incredible subject can fill in as an ideal bouncing off point for your whole paper, so set aside some effort to consider what really matters to you and discover a theme tha t you're enthusiastic about.</p><p></p><p>Don't begin composing your article theme past the point of no return. You would prefer not to hazard losing the entirety of your excitement before you even beginning composition. Along these lines, you can really compose and begin on your subject at the earliest opportunity. Your point ought to be founded on some part of your character. What's it about that you need to discuss that intrigues you? Your theme will most likely be founded on something that you can investigate all the more profoundly later on in your essay.</p><p></p><p>The second thing you need to do is research questionable article points. To start with, you have to discover a word reference, the same number of word references on the web contain a great deal of articles identified with the subject of your exposition. The most significant piece of exploring the subjects for your article is that you should investigate the points for the most questionable ones. The most fascinating, edifying, and significant subjects as a rule have a great deal of contention encompassing them. These subjects are regularly disagreeable with the standard populace, yet they are incredible on the grounds that they allow people in general to talk about significant issues and offer expressions about them. Regardless of whether you concur with the position or not, having an issue is a certain something, yet having a story or supposition is another.</p><p></p><p>The third thing you need to do while exploring disputable article points is to investigate your own preferred competitors. The absolute most prominent competitors since the beginning have made probably the most huge social and political proclamations through their work and on their playing field. Competitors are frequently viewed as questionable by the standard, however it doesn't really imply that the competitor is uneducated or oblivious. There is cons istently somebody who is just discounting the competitors since they aren't in the group. While it may be anything but difficult to excuse a star competitor as not being of sufficiently high bore, that can be perhaps the greatest error you can make. A very much regarded competitor will consistently be better than an unremarkable one.</p><p></p><p>Now that you've done your exploration, it's an ideal opportunity to begin conceptualizing for a dubious paper subject. In the event that you need, you can make your own theme. In any case, this isn't suggested. Making your own point can prompt numerous issues. Probably the most serious issue is that you will end up on a sudden digression when you attempt to get to the genuine meat of your exposition. You will be shelled with heaps of unimportant data and will wind up losing the peruser's advantage fast.</p><p></p><p>So, utilize the examination you've accomplished for your point to begin on you r theme. Next, select a subject that is fascinating and that you feel is pertinent to your paper. When you've chosen a subject, keep on investigating that point and think of something unique. At that point, compose your paper and begin imparting it to other people. Disputable article themes are extraordinary for getting your paper saw, yet they aren't really the most ideal approach to composing your essay.</p>

Essay Topics: How to Structure Them

<h1>Essay Topics: How to Structure Them</h1><p>College exposition points are one of the most moving zones to expound on. In case you're one of those understudies who has battled with them previously, it tends to be inconceivably demoralizing. The basic truth is that on the off chance that you can conquer the psychological obstacles of making a better than average article subject, you will locate that the entirety of your battles are for nothing.</p><p></p><p>College expositions frequently spread enormous topics, and you will find that it's enticing to babble. It's enticing in light of the fact that it's anything but difficult to spend the whole paper harping on a solitary subject, and what could be more regrettable than having that article dismissed? The way to dodging this trap is to ensure that you plan your article themes out, and afterward have an obviously characterized objective for each one.</p><p></p><p>It's id eal to begin by characterizing a reasonable objective for yourself. When you have this objective at the top of the priority list, compose a short section summing up what you need to state. You ought to have the option to utilize this passage as a springboard into your paper theme, and afterward you can build up your exposition point from there.</p><p></p><p>When considering article subjects, attempt to get in a casual state. Consider where you were at that point, and how you would depict the circumstance. Along these lines, when you're composing your article, you'll have the option to relate the circumstance to something that you've just experienced, and in this way, you won't feel so much pressure.</p><p></p><p>Keep as a top priority that school exposition themes come in a wide range of structures. A portion of the basic subjects incorporate vocation points, sports, religion, and even governmental issues. On the off chance that you ne ed to expound on a subject that is increasingly remarkable, you can generally go through your creative mind to accompany something that is past the norm.</p><p></p><p>Don't confine yourself to utilizing just a single strategy when composing exposition points. Most understudies will wind up revamping the whole exposition when they first beginning, so why not start by changing a portion of the fundamental thoughts that individuals will see. You could take these little thoughts and switch them up to make them considerably more unique.</p><p></p><p>Write to your qualities too. Regardless of whether you're incredible at sports or abhorrence sports, you can generally utilize a games theme to expound on. By featuring what you love, and in the event that you don't care for what you do, you can generally expound on something different that you may enjoy.</p><p></p><p>Make sure that you keep an expert touch with your scho ol article points. Specifically, you need to be certain that you can think of smart thoughts when you are working alone. Several understudies experience difficulty thinking of smart thoughts as such, so in case you're battling with this part of composing expositions, consider working with an understudy assistant.</p>

Understanding the Othello Argumentative Essay Topics

<h1>Understanding the Othello Argumentative Essay Topics</h1><p>The Othello Argumentative Essay Topics can be utilized to assist understudies with contentions about human instinct. These kinds of subjects can likewise be utilized in different sorts of exposition themes too. The issue is that most understudies have no clue about what these are and how they work.</p><p></p><p>The first thing you should think about these paper themes is that they are utilized in progressively conventional article designs. Consequently, there is no necessity that the exposition ought to be extremely conventional. In the event that you are showing a paper that is as of now conventional, at that point you should utilize one of these. This sort of article point is likewise significantly less scary to understudies since they will be acquainted with it.</p><p></p><p>The second thing that you should think about Othello Argumentative Essay Topics is that they are made by individuals in the field of brain science. These kinds of articles are typically quite long, so they should be composed by somebody who has a broad measure of information about human conduct. Despite the fact that it is commonly acknowledged that people respond in various manners, the genuine articles are as yet comprised of conclusions from specialists in their field.</p><p></p><p>It ought to likewise be noticed that these papers don't really need to be composed by a clinician. They can be composed by any individual who thinks enough about human instinct to offer a perspective on something like this. For whatever length of time that the individual composing the paper is proficient about human conduct, they will have the option to make a contention that makes sense.</p><p></p><p>The third thing you should think about Othello Argumentative Essay Topics is that they are ordinarily longer than run of the mill art icle themes. This is on the grounds that they will set aside more effort to compose, and accordingly they are longer. On the off chance that you need to do a protracted exposition for class, you will presumably need to utilize an article theme that is a little longer.</p><p></p><p>One last thing you should think about Othello Argumentative Essay Topics is that they are one of the most well-known paper subjects. In the event that you decide to utilize this sort of exposition subject for your group, you will likely find that the class will be loaded with them. Notwithstanding, in the event that you show a short article, this kind of paper will probably be of less enthusiasm to students.</p><p></p><p>The best thing about Othello Argumentative Essay Topics is that they are both testing and fascinating. There is nothing that is more trying for an understudy to compose than a paper that should be exceptionally intriguing. On the off chance t hat you can pull this off, at that point you will find that you can put forth understudies exceptionally amped up for their own attempts to learn.</p><p></p><p>Othello Argumentative Essay Topics is a superb decision for any exposition subject. This is on the grounds that they are both testing and fascinating. Understudies love this kind of exposition since they are both testing and interesting.</p>

An Example of an Essay For College Students

An Example of an Essay For College StudentsI'm going to share with you an example of an essay for college students. This is not for the best and most prestigious colleges. Instead, it is going to be for the average and less important universities.First of all, it's time to get organized. In this particular essay, the topic is going to be the death of my mother's house. I was lucky enough to have a childhood that was full of happiness and joy.My mother had been a very loving and supportive woman. She lived with us when I was just a young child. All through the day she would come home, be completely dressed in her best dress and would give me the best Mother's Day gift ever. My father was there but did not acknowledge her in any way, shape or form. She lived in her own little world, so I did not understand why she left us.My mother did go to the store one day to buy me an expensive pair of shoes. My father saw her go in the store and he started screaming at her to run home as fast as s he could. The end of the day she went out shopping. She went out and bought herself a present, two new pairs of shoes. The next day, she went to the house and died.After this event, I started to write the story. I needed to find out what really happened to my mother. What did she do to deserve the death of her house? Did she do something wrong or did my father do something wrong?I want to encourage you in this endeavor because this essay is just for your own education. You should keep this essay in mind while you are writing the rest of your application essays. As the author of this essay, I am going to ask you to look at the events that unfolded during the death of your mother's house. What was the cause of death? Did she go out of her way to make sure she was helping me develop my love for the outdoors?I want you to think about your decision-making process. Is it based on statistics or do you care about people in the community? Do you want to succeed in life or would you like to k now the right way to become successful? Do you like learning from experience or do you prefer to read a book and then just following the steps?By reading this essay for college students, you will learn many valuable lessons about succeeding in life. The most important thing is to have some sort of process that you follow, no matter what. You need to make decisions based on facts and not on emotions.

Film Scene Analysis Essay Sample

<h1>Film Scene Analysis Essay Sample</h1><p>There are numerous themes that could be canvassed in a film scene examination paper test. It is critical to consider the style and organization of the paper before submitting it to an internet composing course. It would not be suitable to utilize the example as your postulation. You should keep it inside the limits of the theme with the goal that you can completely comprehend the subject just as the substance of the essay.</p><p></p><p>The style of the paper could be set by a piece author in the event that they are not doled out by the educator. You ought to set up a draft of the paper however keep it short. Try not to compose a novel length sythesis. Rather, you should break the article into numerous sections for each chapter.</p><p></p><p>Before you start composing, you ought to decide the passage structure of the exposition. A few instances of composing shows are known as rules. In the event that you discover one of these shows befuddling, don't endeavor to apply it to your example. Rather, discover what it is and recited it for all to hear so you can give careful consideration of the details.</p><p></p><p>Some instances of the passage group are as per the following: presentation, body, end, 66% of the route through the paper, segment depiction, shutting section. Try not to make presumptions or compose composition that sounds excessively formal. Every one of your sentences ought to have lucidity and stream and be concise.</p><p></p><p>You might need to solicit yourself how much from the page time you spend on each segment. Is it significant? Would it be a good idea for it to be underscored more than the others? On the off chance that you can cut these pointless pieces, you will have more opportunity to concentrate on the more significant substance in the paper.</p><p></p><p>The l ast advance in setting up a film scene investigation exposition test is deciding if it will meet the evaluation prerequisites. The teacher will necessitate that you compose a work report that will be evaluated on a five point scale. This will help decide the normal evaluation for the class. You may get a letter grade or a general normal. Be that as it may, it is critical to recall this is a class task and you ought not go into it expecting an ideal grade.</p><p></p><p>A little research is never a terrible thing. You can utilize the Internet to discover articles that were composed by different understudies in the class and to get the assignments themselves. You can likewise utilize audits on the Internet to perceive what different understudies need to state about the articles and the teacher's class.</p>

Many Have Heard Of Meditation - Free Essay Example

Many have heard of meditation, many have not. Meditation is defined as actively engaging in self-reflection by silently calming and focusing your mind for relaxation or spiritual reasons. Millions of individuals have dedicated their life to this practice. I cannot control whether people decide to practice meditation, but I would like to provide information regarding effects meditation has on sensation and perception so more people can be informed on the benefits of meditation before they make their decision. Meditation can have many effects on your daily life. It can impact your attention processing, emotional and pain regulation, and visual perception to name a few; however, one thing that stood out to me was the effect meditation had on time perception. A study done in 2013 hypothesized that mindfulness meditation would alter time perception, since mediation emphasizes moment to moment awareness (R.S.S. Kramer, et. al 2013). The study consisted on forty undergraduate students (male and female participants) from the University of Kent who were between the ages of 18-24. In exchange for their participation, they received course credit. During this experiment, participants were to do a temporal bisection task, where several times were compared to short and long standards. Next, participants were put into two separated groups. One group listened to an audiobook, and the other group did meditation that focused on the movement of breath in the body. Lastly, participants completed the tempora l bisection task for a second time. The control group did not show any changes after doing the listening task; however, those who did meditation reported a relative overestimation of durations. I have done mediation before, which is why these results do not surprise me. One of the reasons I enjoy mediation is because it is a time to clear your mind and live in that moment and not worry about anything, which is why it is so easy to lose track of time. Another reason individuals lose track of time is because of the mental state we are in when meditating. An article published in 2011 by Jean Holroyd discussed how meditation changes our mental state/consciousness. Buddhist meditation for example includes mindfulness practices, which is a mental state that is achieved by focusing on ones awareness of the present moment, while also being calm and accepting of ones own thoughts, feelings, and bodily sensations. It has been proven beneficial and is often used as a therapeutic technique. Meditation consists of psychological states such as thought, emotion, attention, and experience of self; however, it also influences physical states because phenomenological experiences of deep states include body image. This is achieved by detaching oneself from pain and pleasure sensations. Meditation is not just a concentration activity. It was found that the cingulate cortex was active during hypnotic (deep state) absorption and pain control. One of the final elements of mediation is letting go of pain. When in pain, we want to do anything to stop it. We often resort to painkillers, but when those prove to be ineffective, we begin to worry if the pain will ever go away. Fortunately, medical advances have provided us with an alternative option to relieve pain. Several studies have been done analyzing mindfulness meditation and its influence on pain relief and emotional regulation. There has also been evidence for unique brain mechanisms in the regulation of pain (F. Zeidan et al., 2012). Brain techniques are used to enhance cognitive and emotional control as well as changing the evaluation of sensory events. Imaging studies have shown that meditation helps sooth pain and eventually changes began to alter the way the brain processes pain, and the patients no longer feel pain with the same intensity. Mindfulness soothes the circuits in the brain that amplify secondary pain and teaches us how to control the intensity of the p ain. This not only starts the process of removing pain; anxiety, stress, and depression that are associated are also melting away during the process. With these components removed, the body can relax and begin to heal. It has been recommended that hospitals now prescribe patients with chronic pain, cancer, and other individuals suffering from a wide range of diseases with mindfulness meditation exercises. These exercises typically involve focusing on different parts of the body and observing with the body with the minds eye. This way you can see your mind and body in action, observe the painful sensations as they happen, and let go of battling them. Amazingly, this has shown to help individuals to eliminate their suffering on their own. There have also been studies analyzing Buddhist meditation (concentration and mindfulness) in relation to hypnosis. Mindfulness training has been done to investigate subjective responses to hypnosis. Some researchers have determined that concentration practices lead to altered states similar to those in hypnosis, both phenomenologically and neurologically (J. Holroyd, 2011). They are similar because classical hypnosis and meditation are attentional and concentration practices that result in altered states. Classical hypnosis and concentrative meditation are similar in the attentional and concentration practices that result in altered states; in the phenomenology of those altered states; and in the neurophysiology associated with those states. A finding done in 1982 studied the Transcendental Meditation (TM) approach on habitual patterns of visual perception. (M. C. Dillbeck, 1982). Visual attentional processing was examined in adult meditators and non-meditators on behavioral measures of alternate blindness, concentration, perspective-shifting, selective attention, and sustained inattentional blindness. Results found that meditators observed extra adjustments in flickering scenes and saw them more quickly, counted more precisely in a challenging concentration task, recognized a greater quantity of alternative views in various perspective images, and, showed less interference from invalid cues in a visible selective attention task, but did not differ on a measure of sustained inattentional blindness. Together, effects exhibited that ordinary meditation is related to extra accurate, efficient, and bendy visual attentional processing across numerous duties that have excessive face validity outside of the laboratory (H.S. Hodgins, K.C. Adair, 2010). Furthermore, outcomes were assessed in a context separate from true meditation practice, suggesting that meditators better visual attention is not only immediate, but extends to contexts separate from meditation practice. In conclusion, meditation has had many effects on sensation and perception. These include altering time perception because we get lost in the moment of introspection that we lose track of time, enhancing our visual perception by improving our visual attention processing, and assisting in regulation of pain by training our brain to learn how to manage pain and begin the healing process. Ultimately, meditation is very beneficial and helps us achieve a long, happy, and healthy lifestyle.

Learn to Write Good Research Papers to Make Money With Your Basketball Articles

<h1>Learn to Write Good Research Papers to Make Money With Your Basketball Articles</h1><p>It is suggested that in the event that you are keen on composing articles and studying the sport of b-ball and web based showcasing, at that point you should set aside the effort to make great research papers. These won't just assistance you to make sure about your spot as an article author yet it will likewise assist you with bringing in cash from the games article business. In the event that you follow the tips in this article and use them to compose quality articles, at that point you will make certain to win an extraordinary deal.</p><p></p><p>All the individuals who have the scarcest enthusiasm for ball will without a doubt be exceptionally keen on perusing research papers as they will have the option to learn as much as possible about the sport of b-ball and how you can benefit from it. First of all, you have to recall that your examination papers ought to likewise have the option to offer helpful data. On the off chance that you can give the perusers valuable tips, at that point you will have the option to have a lot of accomplishment with your articles.</p><p></p><p>It is significant that you additionally utilize different instruments to help you during the time spent composing research papers. You will have the option to do this by joining discussions, presenting your work to online article catalogs and watching sites that attention on various subjects. You will find that these apparatuses can help you in producing connects to your articles. By doing this, you are additionally ready to make the articles progressively useful which will at last assistance you to have a great deal of readers.</p><p></p><p>In option to the utilization of the apparatuses referenced above, you can likewise search for instructional exercises that assist you with composing research papers. You can l ikewise utilize online exercises that are identified with b-ball or to different games so as to help you recorded as a hard copy the article. The focal points that you will have the option to get from doing this are you will have the option to learn and you will likewise have the option to deliver content that is helpful to other people.</p><p></p><p>The most significant piece of composing research papers is the substance. In the event that you can guarantee that your article is really intriguing, at that point you will have the option to get a ton of traffic from it. You can likewise utilize various watchwords so as to get your article to appear in the hunt engines.</p><p></p><p>You can likewise search for instructional exercises so as to make the best research papers. You can likewise incorporate a ton of substance that will assist you with advancing your articles. These instructional exercises should assist you with improving your c omposing abilities and you will likewise have the option to build your site improvement. This will likewise assist you with helping you improve your profit from articles.</p><p></p><p>It is significant that you can utilize examine papers to have the option to bring in cash from your articles. In the event that you don't utilize this to further your potential benefit, at that point you won't have the option to capitalize on it. It is consistently astute to set aside the effort to improve your abilities with the goal that you will have the option to begin procuring a great deal from composing research papers.</p>

How to Write a Model College Essay

Step by step instructions to Write a Model College EssayA model school enlightening paper is fundamental to an educator's learning procedure. An informed understudy who is equipped for breaking down the data given to them can gain undeniably more from a secondary school than they would from a school course. Furthermore, understudies who exceed expectations in model school papers will be decidedly ready for school level work.Students ought to use their composing aptitudes and their own encounters to compose a successful model school exposition. Data can be presented in a few different ways: through close to home records, readings, class conversations, or different sources. An understudy ought to likewise be set up to sum up significant realities and thoughts in their introduction. These means, when taken, help an understudy to develop a significant educational essay.The right approach to utilize account is the most significant part of a story, since it must be sorted out appropriately so as to utilize it appropriately. At the point when an understudy finds a decent story, they ought to have the option to reveal to it utilizing a blend of inner and outer portrayal. An understudy can give a model in their own life by describing a past occasion or a synopsis of some related news. They can show the focuses they need to make by calling attention to a complexity between two potential models.However, since it is extremely unlikely to make all genuine data applicable to every understudy, it is significant that every understudy uses an alternate strategy for introducing realities. A model school enlightening exposition will best be a gem, since it isn't intended to be acknowledged as real. It must be composed to learn and application, not to be certainty checked.The initial phase during the time spent building a model school educational exposition is to make a framework. On the off chance that the understudy can exhibit how their realities identify with the class' point, they can remember this for their layout. The diagram ought to have a few areas: a proposition, a topic, a setting, and a perspective. This permits the understudy to have the option to introduce their thoughts in a durable way, yet in addition makes the understudy mindful of the different subtleties important to set the scene.Essays are composed with an objective of being perused. An author ought to create the work such that remembers the peruser all through the whole piece. While the subjects are utilized to clarify the realities of the paper, an essayist must make a beat for the account. This guarantees the peruser is in the material, making it simpler to identify with the conversation at hand.There are numerous territories of the blueprint to fill in with authentic data, however one region that is the most significant is the breakdown of class time. Every one of the primary topics of the work must be incorporated. By including this segment, the author is permitting the peruser to comprehend the point of view and tone of the paper. They ought to be utilized as rules for the general style of the work.Next, the author ought to sum up the class conversation, just as focuses that may have been missed. These are the focuses that the peruser will be searching for when they read the exposition. At last, they should show the aptitudes of the author through models and further clarifications, making the style of the model school exposition something that mirrors an understudy's instructive advantages.

Research Topics For College English Paper

Research Topics For College English PaperWith the changes that have taken place in recent years it is not surprising that students and educators are having a difficult time choosing good research topics for college English paper. Though a well-researched paper can get excellent grades, the quality of the research will not affect your grade. What does affect your grade however is the quality of the writing on the paper.Most students and instructors are too focused on getting their students to read, write, and then revise the paper by the end of the semester. Because of this students often make mistakes that will lower their grade instead of raising it. If they had the resources available when they were in school, they would have done more of the above and still have an A.One of the most common mistakes made by college students is over-identifying the topic. If you know nothing about the topic you are writing about, you will end up over-identifying it. This means that you may not be ab le to discover all the answers to the question that you have.Since you know so little about the topic, it is easy to make some important but interesting details up. You may also find yourself guessing at the answers to the questions that you have. This is why it is so important to first identify the topic and then put the ideas into words. It can be very easy to miss some of the obvious answers, if you never had the chance to research the topic.Another mistake that many students make when trying to decide what research topics for college English paper should they choose is choosing topics that are too general. While the choice is up to you, it may not be the best choice. The reason for this is that you may get something great, but the reader may not be as interested in reading it as you are.This may be due to not being satisfied with the research, or simply because they would rather read a book. This is something that you have to consider when you are trying to choose a topic. There is no way to know which one of these is going to be the case until you actually begin writing the paper.Of course you have to be willing to do what it takes to write a good paper. Most students do not seem to realize that the more effort that they put into writing the paper, the better chance that they will get a B. So many students will try to avoid writing anything and simply read the answers to the questions that they have to get a B.So you can see that choosing good research topics for college English paper is not as easy as it once was. But if you are a student or teacher looking for a method to get a B in your paper without having to worry about how your research was performed, there is hope. Once you choose the right research topic for your college paper, you will find that it is easier than ever to get a good grade.

Finding Good Korean Essay Samples

Finding Good Korean Essay SamplesA good number of Korean essay samples are available for you to choose from when looking for a topic. This can help you get the right academic writing material that is compatible with your requirements. These essays help you hone your skills when it comes to writing good academic papers.Although the exact purpose of writing academic essays in Korean is not very clear, most people would agree that this language is the most commonly used in academia. Since so many people are involved in the process of writing academic papers, there is a great need for a lot of literature. Although it may be easier to write an English paper than a Korean one, you will still have to work on several aspects of the topic.One way that you can do this is by using essay samples. Although there are different online resources, you can also get a lot of academic writing samples. When you look for these, make sure that you get the ones that are suitable for your own style of writin g.The good thing about these is that they come in many formats. You can choose from different types of essay, which include essay on grammar, essay on rhetoric, essay on fiction, essay on poetry, and so on. This helps you get a wide range of topics to choose from.Now that you know where to get them, the next step is to select the correct format. There are a lot of formats to choose from. Some of them include word documents, CV style files, MLA style files, PFD format files, and the most popular one of all, PDF format files.However, it is also important to consider how the information will be used, if at all. The format that you choose should be able to support the overall style of the paper. It would be best to use the format that can enhance the quality of the paper.Another important point is to make sure that the format will be compatible with your source materials. For example, if you are writing a Korean essay, you should use the Korean essay samples that are available online. H owever, if you are trying to use a PDF file for your Korean paper, you should first check if you can import the format and then finally, convert it to the type that you need.You should also make sure that the format will be compatible with the software that you are using. Most software is designed to convert formats but sometimes, it is not possible. You should therefore check the specifications before importing the format.

Lesson Plans for Civil Debates and Discussion

This lesson plan is based on the idea that having students support opinions that are not necessarily their own during debates can help improve students fluency. In this manner, students pragmatically focus on correct production skills in conversation rather than striving to win the argument. For more information on this approach please see the following feature: Teaching Conversational Skills: Tips and Strategies Of course, once students have become confident in their production skills, the can obviously argue the point they truly believe in. Aim: Improve conversational skills when supporting a point of view Activity: Debate concerning the current and future impact of the Internet on daily life Level: Upper-intermediate to advanced Outline: Review language used when expressing opinions, disagreeing, making comments on other persons point of view, etc. (See worksheet)Ask students to consider the following statement:The Internet has forever changed the way we live. Its importance will continue to grow. By the year 2010, most of the world will be conducting its business, receiving its media (TV, films, music), and staying in touch solely via the Internet.Based on students responses, divide groups up into two groups. Important: Make sure that groups are put into the group with the opposite opinion of what they seemed to believe in the warm-up conversation.Give students worksheets including ideas pro and con. Have students develop arguments using the ideas on the worksheet as a springboard for further ideas and discussion.Once students have prepared their opening arguments, begin with the debate. Each team has 5 minutes to present their principal ideas.Have students prepare notes and make a rebuttal to the expressed opinions .While the debate is in progress, take notes on common errors made by the students.At the end of the debate, take time for a short focus on common mistakes. This is important, as students should not be too involved emotionally and therefore will be quite capable of recognizing language problems - as opposed to problems in beliefs! Internet Craze What do you think about the following statement? The Internet has forever changed the way we live. Its importance will continue to grow. By the year 2010, most of the world will be conducting its business, receiving its media (TV, films, music), and staying in touch solely via the Internet. Use the clues and ideas below to help you create an argument for your appointed point of view with your team members. Below you will find phrases and language helpful in expressing opinions, offering explanations and disagreeing. Opinions, Preferences: I think..., In my opinion..., Id like to..., Id rather..., Id prefer..., The way I see it..., As far as Im concerned..., If it were up to me..., I suppose..., I suspect that..., Im pretty sure that..., It is fairly certain that..., Im convinced that..., I honestly feel that, I strongly believe that..., Without a doubt,..., Disagreeing: I dont think that..., Dont you think it would be better..., I dont agree, Id prefer..., Shouldnt we consider..., But what about..., Im afraid I dont agree..., Frankly, I doubt if..., Lets face it, The truth of the matter is..., The problem with your point of view is that... Giving Reasons and offering explanations: To start with, The reason why..., Thats why..., For this reason..., Thats the reason why..., Many people think...., Considering..., Allowing for the fact that..., When you consider that... The Internet Will Change Our Lives In Every Aspect The use of the Internet around the world is doubling every few months.The Internet has already changed with way we communicate.Business has invested billions on the Internet.The Internet is becoming faster all the time, you can already watch a video or listen to Mp3s via the Internet.Many people now live at home and work via the Internet.The Internet has created unlimited new business opportunitiesMost people use email instead of writing letters to keep in touch with their friends.The Internet is still very young. The Internet Is Just A New Form Of Communication, But Will Not Change Everything In Our Lives The Internet, while interesting, is just a fad.People want to go out and meet other people when they do their shopping.It is too difficult to use the Internet and computers, most people do not have the patience.Reading on a computer screen is uncomfortable and people will never stop wanting to read, listen to music and be entertained in traditional ways.The Internet creates cultural homogenization - some would say Americanization, and eventually people will get tired of this.The only real interaction between people must take place face to face on not virtually.The Internet is mainly used by teenagers and other people who have lots of time to waste.The new economy of the Internet produces nothing - people can not buy a smoke.

Essay Sample - Help For College Students

<h1>Essay Sample - Help For College Students</h1><p>When it comes to composing a school exposition, most understudies find that they are stuck between a rock and a hard place. They are likewise not certain where to turn for help or how to compose a decent article. Luckily, there are a lot of various kinds of paper tests accessible for understudies to use, just as a wide range of assets for examining tips and direction on the most proficient method to make their expositions as well as can be expected be.</p><p></p><p>Essay tests come in a wide range of arrangements, however by and large spotlight on a solitary topic. For instance, understudies will discover distinctive exposition tests for a subject like 'Understanding the Past', which will assist them with writing an article that is straightforward and even pleasant to peruse. These sorts of expositions, then again, can be found in books and articles everywhere throughout the internet.</p& gt;<p></p><p>While paper tests are useful for understudies who are battling with a specific subject, they don't really need to be utilized when composing a school exposition. Rather, it might be a smart thought to discover one article test that works for your group, at that point set aside some effort to make a few changes to it. You could include a smidgen of individual touch, change a couple of realities to a great extent, or attempt to improve it by including somewhat close to home insight.</p><p></p><p>The web is probably the best asset for exploring papers and figuring out how to compose great ones. Most understudies will in general expect that all exploration and articles about composing ought to be on sites like MSN and AIM. Actually, composing expositions is an ability that can be learned through perusing articles on the web and perusing books that will give you more tips on what works and what doesn't. There are endless sites and si tes that will give tips and methods that understudies can use in the composing process.</p><p></p><p>College exposition tests are constantly remembered for the web, yet they are once in a while remembered for the initial three sentences of the paper. This is on the grounds that the objective of most understudies when composing expositions is to intrigue their teachers and show their evaluations. Along these lines, the objective ought to be to accomplish that grade before the semester closes and not after.</p><p></p><p>It is likewise significant that understudies set aside the effort to take a gander at their task and discover where they remain with article tests. School is an active time and at times, assignments go back and forth with little notification. On the off chance that you can't locate a total paper test from your teacher, at that point chances are that you will be left with only your own creative mind to work with.</p> <p></p><p>Online apparatuses can likewise be of extraordinary assistance. Understudies who are not kidding about improving their evaluations and demonstrating the advancement they have made should investigate utilizing these assets. It is critical to take a gander at these instruments as another methods for figuring out how to compose better essays.</p><p></p><p>When it comes to utilizing article tests for a passing mark, understudies should concentrate on the fundamentals and basic words. This is on the grounds that there are a wide range of kinds of words that will largy affect your evaluation, so don't wrongly try to adapt an excess of excessively quick. This will just prompt horrible scores, just as no place to go however down.</p>

Free Sample Essay From Purdue Owl

Free Sample Essay From Purdue OwlMany students, who have been studying for the past several months, are already starting to get the sample essays from Purdue Owl. This company makes these samples very easy for them to use. It is also a good way for them to study.The first benefit of using the sample essay is that you will be able to see how they look and how it is constructed. The second advantage is that they are used in class as well.These essays have all kinds of formats and information that can be included in a college essay. One advantage is that you do not have to worry about having to figure out how to write a format an essay. Everything is covered right there for you. There is also a lot of space in each essay that is included in the sample essays.Students who take time to study the sample essays will find that it is an easy way to learn how to write an essay. It is a form of an introduction, middle, and conclusion. There is a section that includes some facts about the owner of the owl and a section that include some facts about themselves. You can put up a picture as well.The very last section in the sample essay has a list of a few additional facts that are mentioned in the essay. The list in this section should also include a little information about the student. These facts should also include what type of animal they are.Once you get this list, you can choose a different animal from their list if you want. You will also need to write a sentence to describe the owl that has been included on the sample essay. A short sentence that gives information about the animal can be useful in this case.When you are finished writing the poem that is part of the sample essay, you will need to send it to the Owl for approval. They will check it and they will make changes to it so that it will be accepted. After you send it, you can print it out so that you have it on hand when you are working on your college essay. It will also help you prepare if you want to revi se it.You will also be able to put this essay with a book or when you are going to class. In other words, you will be able to have several copies ready at all times. This will help you when you are starting to write your essay.

Sample of Describe Yourself Essay

<h1>Sample of Describe Yourself Essay</h1><p>In request to ensure that you have a luxuriously enlightening and exact exposition when you give it as your examples to depict yourself paper, you should place yourself in a character where you can in any event fill in the spaces. When composing your examples to depict yourself article, you should have the option to precisely depict what your identity is and a big motivator for you. Likewise, you will need to enable others to do something very similar by composing one.</p><p></p><p>It is significantly simpler than you may contemplate a big motivator for you and what you have faith in. You can begin by expounding on what sort of representative you are to the individuals you recruit. This doesn't imply that you can't specify your work history, however you will likely need to list things that you feel are ideal. You will need to make a character that the peruser will distinguish with.</p><p&g t;</p><p>While a few people fear expounding on their occupations, they ought not be. It is significantly simpler than finding a new line of work and attempting to disclose why you need to work there. A few people get anxious at the idea of expounding on themselves thus ought to you.</p><p></p><p>Most of all, while you are composing your examples to depict yourself exposition, you should attempt to think emphatically. It will require some investment, so expound on things that you truly need to state, rather than things that you figure you should state. You may be amazed what number of individuals believe that they should be straightforward and truthful.</p><p></p><p>It will likely assistance you to write in short passages. Your first section will truly need to persuade the peruser why they should give you their consideration. Ensure that your subsequent passage is additionally in a positive way. It is ideal to leave a tad of data in the middle of sentences so as to convince the peruser even more.</p><p></p><p>After you have experienced your examples to portray yourself exposition, the time has come to expound on your achievements. Try not to stress a lot over the general paper, simply center around the significant focuses. Regardless of whether you are attempting to persuade the peruser that you have a secondary school confirmation, you ought not tragically make it appear as though you are not so much educated.</p><p></p><p>These instances of test to portray yourself exposition can assist you with choosing if you are a decent author. The incredible thing about these papers is that they are more similar to character draws as opposed to point by point portrayals. They are the ideal method to perceive what sort of individual you are.</p>

Tips on How to Write a College Description Essay

Tips on How to Write a College Description EssayA descriptive college essay is a term paper that will make you stand out in the crowd. It's not an easy task and it requires your whole mind and soul.The first thing that you have to do is to gather all the information about your college text book. There are many sources of information that you can use to help you determine which books to use.The next thing you need to do is to assess the kind of writing you want to do when you write the college description. This is the first step that you have to take in order to ensure that your description is precise and professional.Next, you have to understand that a general description for your college text book will not be sufficient to generate a genuine interest for the reader. You need to go further and produce a deep and outstanding experience that your reader will want to read.Lastly, you have to portray a realistic picture of your college school history. The way you depict your college scho ol history must be exciting and enthralling and must generate an excitement that will keep the reader coming back to your essay.These are some tips on how to write a college descriptive essay. These tips will help you create an inspiring college descriptive essay.Do not take the long route in writing your college text book. Start writing it in a short span of time so that you will be able to compile a lot of material into one piece of writing.When writing your college descriptive essay, always put your heart into it. Write it with every word that you write.

Top Types of Samples of an Autism Arugmentive Essay

Top Types of Samples of an Autism Arugmentive EssayThe top types of samples of an autism arugmentive essay should never be overlooked, they are very important for any student. In fact, if you could just find a sample, you would probably not need the most up to date type of writing available on the market today. Here is what I mean.- Sample essays based on surveys: These are a great way to start out. Ask any parent of a child with autism, if they want a sample essay to help them write a short one. You will be surprised at the results. However, I suggest you also use the Survey Me Toolkit in order to do the same for your own children with Autism, it will be very helpful to you in the future when your child is ready for the real thing.- Sample essays that have been created from situations: Often these are done by those who have experienced the situation firsthand. Some examples of this include using the challenge theory, and the BHFM. Many of these can be found on the Internet, and they are a great way to start writing a sample, you might even find something that you like.- Sample essays that have been created through interviews: Also great for people with Autism is to interview others who are on the same spectrum as you are. This can often help you to understand and see what makes a difference in them. I have had great results with talking to my son's friends, and his siblings. The information they have shared will be invaluable.- Sample essays that have been made with lists: Lists of things are great ways to research. Sometimes this is what helps people to really get the point across when they are writing a sample essay. List it first, then think about what you have to say in a few words.- Sample essays that have been made with letters: Similar to lists, these are great when you need to make sure you tell a story well. Be careful, a good story will draw people in, but not to the point where they stop reading. Make sure the first paragraph is effective, and the e nding is heartfelt.As you can see, there are many more samples of an autism arugmentive essay out there. What you end up choosing may depend on your style, your needs, and your budget. Be careful when picking a topic though, you do not want to end up with a cliche.

Analysis Of The Article Thank God For The Atom Bomb

The atom bomb is a bomb that derives its destructive power from the rapid release of nuclear energy by fission of heavy atomic nuclei, causing damage through heat, blast, and radioactivity. To create this weapon of mass destruction the government started the Manhattan Project and the main mastermind behind this project was Robert Oppenheimer. The project lasted from 1942 to 1946 and its goal was to create the first nuclear weapons for World War II. On August 6, 1945, the American bomber Enola Gay dropped an atomic bomb over the Japanese city of Hiroshima and killed 80,000 people. On August 9, 1945, another bomb was dropped on the city of Nagasaki, killing 40,000 more people. Then a few days later, Japan announced its surrender from World War II. In the article â€Å"Thank God for the Atom Bomb† by Paul Fussell he explains how the atom bomb needed to be dropped to save soldiers lives and to end the war. Paul Fussell was a twenty-one year old second infantry lieutenant during Wo rld War II and he saw all the horrors of combat first hand. He was leading a rifle platoon and his division was to take part in the invasion of Honshu. He had become very injured during the German War and because of it he could barley jump. When him and the rest of the soldiers learned the atomic bomb was going to be dropped and they wouldn’t have to continue fighting they cried tears of relief. Fussell thought to himself â€Å"We are going to live. We were going to grow to adulthood after all.† Fussell knew andShow MoreRelatedTechnology Essay11684 Words   |  47 Pageslaundry, etc. You and I belong in the kitchen and doing laundry. :-)   Daily live is benefited by advances of technology, and it is also true that professional fields are enhanced by it. A professional field that is enhanced by technology is medicine. Thanks to advances in technology, many diseases that before  were the cause of massive death, now  are things of the past. With the advances in technology,  scientists  and doctors find different vaccines to help people be healthier. The medical ... Most importantlyRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pageslamentable. Taken together, the key themes and processes that have been selected as the focus for each of the eight essays provide a way to conceptualize the twentieth century as a coherent unit for teaching, as well as for written narrative and analysis. 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The series, which took a year of research and another year to film at more than 100 locations in 22 countries, surveyed the history of technology and social change by tracing the evolution of eight major modern inventions: The atom bomb, telecommunications, computers, production lines, jet aircraft, plastics, rocketry, and television. In 1980 Burke wrote and presented Burke: The Real Thing, a BBC six-part series on reality and human perception. He is a regular contributor to suchRead MoreImpact of Science on Society38421 Words   |  154 Pagesthe UK and the US. The series, which took a year of research and another year to film at more than 100 locations in 22 countries, surveyed the history of technology and social chang e by tracing the evolution of eight major modern inventions: The atom bomb, telecommunications, computers, production lines, jet aircraft, plastics, rocketry, and television. In 1980 Burke wrote and presented Burke: The Real Thing, a BBC six-part series on reality and human perception. He is a regular contributor to suchRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagesbut with making choices, assessing reasons, seeking advice, etc. Dowden gets the balance and the emphasis right. Norman Swartz, Simon Fraser University v Acknowledgments For the 1993 edition: The following friends and colleagues deserve thanks for their help and encouragement with this project: Clifford Anderson, Hellan Roth Dowden, Louise Dowden, Robert Foreman, Richard Gould, Kenneth King, Marjorie Lee, Elizabeth Perry, Heidi Wackerli, Perry Weddle, Tiffany Whetstone, and the following

Portfolio Risks and Returns

Question: Discuss about thePortfolio Risks and Returns. Answer: Introduction Portfolio investment deals with investing in the securities such as shares, bonds and debentures. In every investment there is a high chances of getting high returns, however, it also includes high risks to earn such high returns. The risk in investment is the probability of deviation of returns from that of standard return and it could be measured with the help of standard deviation of rate of return. In one of the video, it was mention that the risk associated with the portfolio securities is classified as the systematic risk and unsystematic risk. Harry Markowitz, The Father of modern Portfolio Theory, has mentioned in an interview with Eric Schurenberg, Editor Director of Moneywatch.com that portfolio diversification will help reducing the unsystematic risk, as the negative return on one security will be nullified by the positive return of the other security. Markowitz has won himself a Nobel Prize for economics in 1990 for providing the portfolio diversification model. He has explained that there should be precise portfolio management with efficient set of stocks that are often termed as the efficient frontier of risky assets. In the video where William F. Sharpe and Paul Costello are discussing about investment in Stanford University, it has been said in order to gain high gain, it is important to take big risks in financial investment as there are no short cuts to achieve high gains even if such high risks does not guarantee high returns. However, Paul Costello agreed that ignoring the risk versus return by people had led to the meltdown in banking community. They explained that diversification in portfolio using various assets such as shares and bonds may increase the chances that one of them will yield highest return. In mutual fund, the mutual fund team analyze the market, trends, and thus after a thorough study they make a portfolio of different stocks that would result is overall good performance of the portfolio. On contrary, an Index fund though is well-diversified fails to eliminate the volatility. As per the Markowitz model, investors should focus more on what to do rather predicting what they a ctually would do. Based on the theory Sharpes dissertation has provided an important concept of Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). The portfolio management is the most crucial thing and must be dealt with care and complete understanding of the securities or the risk involved in the same. Any negligence could affect the return of the investors. It is not just important to understand the present scenario of the market but to analyse the future growth or fall of the market is also very important. As shown in one of the video, the case of Bear Stearns clearly shows how they claimed that the company is sound and the investors do not require withdrawing their investment, however, within next 6 days the market collapsed and caused huge loss to the investors. It becomes very important to analyse all the risk in order to be safe and get the estimated return.

Advertising Website for Exalted Realty Company Essay Example

Advertising Website for Exalted Realty Company Essay The internet brings the world to your finger tips where you can have an endless amount of learning. The information that can be stored on a computer or accessed on the internet is infinite. With a simple word search in Google you can receive millions of results of information on one topic. Technology affects our daily lives in everything that we do; it saves time, creates a world of endless learning, and makes traveling to halfway around the world effortless.There is almost no place that you can go where technology hasn’t been used even in business ,   In most cases a website is one of the first interactions a prospect will have with your business. Nowadays, prospects ask for your website address, more than they ask for your business cards. If a business wants to be successful, a good website is probably a good first place to start that’s why CMN2J TEAM will endow a WEB SITE with the help of PHP and Dreamweaver that is purposely designed to help the EXALTED REALTY COM PANY advertise the properties that they are going to sell. 1. Background of the Study Exalted Realty was founded on September 29, 2011. Its principal office is in Alabang, Muntinlupa City, Philippines. It is primarily engaged on all matters concerning real estate transactions in the Philippines. The EXALTED REALTY is a company which main business is to help out client purchase and sell properties such as house and lot, condo units, and land. Exalted Realty is accredited with well-known real estate developers in the Philippines such as but not limited to SM Development Corporation, Masaito Development Corporation and Landmark Communities, Inc.It accredits itself with different real estate developers and their projects on a regularly updated basis. From there, ER assigns it agents to the various real estate projects these developers offer and markets them to the general public. 1. 2 Objectives General Objectives The General objectives of this study can address possible action with reg ards to faced challenges of the EXALTED REALTY in marketing of the properties that it was selling or buying (as representative of their respective clients).It will be very beneficial for them to have their own WEBSITE in order to get in touch with their clients and draw more attention. Specific Objectives †¢ EXALTED REALTY can market their properties in a vastly more efficient and effective manner. †¢ The need for flyer’s as a marketing and advertising tool would be significantly diminished. †¢ Less usage of paper is also expected since printing flyers for the advertisement can now be minimized. †¢ Save their client’s time because all the information needed for the business will be posted on the WEBSITE and meeting in person will simply transpire. . 3 Scope and Delimitation Scope This system is purely designed and developed for the purpose of promoting the marketing strategy of Exalted Realty †¢ The Website is used only for advertisements †¢ Shows the property details and images †¢ Clients can leave comments for the admin to be aware of what they think †¢ Client can also download the images of the property †¢ Shows the contact information of the company Delimitation The study does not cover the online transaction such as: †¢ Purchasing property through online reservation Uploading property images for the real estate to be sold (for clients who wants to sell their property) Another limitation of when the unexpected cuts of electricity like brownouts. It’s already not part of our concern because we can’t predict when it will exactly happen. Also, this website will not function when there’s no internet connection for it will only be accessed through the use of the web. 1. 4 Definitions of Terms †¢ Alpha Testing – testing of software at the developer’s site by the customer. The stage before beta testing. Beta Testing – test  of  a  new  or  modi fied  piece  of  computer  software  by customers  who  volunteer  to  do  so. †¢ Construction . It involves programming, application enhancement, coding, unit integration and testing of the system. †¢ Cut-Over – It entails data conversion, testing of the system, user training and changeover to the new system. †¢ Debugging – To search for and eliminate malfunctioning elements or errors in something, especially a computer program or machinery. †¢ Dreamweaver-A comprehensive Web site authoring program for Windows and Mac from Adobe.Dreamweaver is a sophisticated authoring package that is noted for many advanced features. For example, site designers can seamlessly move back and forth between visual and HTML modes. †¢ JAD The Joint Application Development (JAD) a user oriented technique for fact-finding and requirement modeling that brings users into the development process as active participant. †¢ Online Computer or de vice connected to a network  (such as Internet) and ready to use (or be used by) other computers  or  devices. PHP is a general purpose and powerful scripting language to produce dynamic website and interactive web pages. †¢ RAD Rapid Application Development (RAD) a condensed version of the entire SLDC, with users involved every step of the way. †¢ Real Estate – the business of real estate; the profession of buying, selling, or renting land, buildings or housing. †¢ Requirement Planning – This phase requires intense involvement from users at different levels of the organization. †¢ Website is a set of related web pages  containing  content  such as  text,  images,  video,  audio, etc.A website is hosted on at least one  web server, accessible via a network such as the  Internet  or a private  local area network  through an Internet address known as a  Uniform Resource Locator. All publicly accessible websites coll ectively constitute the  World Wide Web. CHAPTER II. Methodology In Business, a website is the potential for reaching a wider audience. The internet is used by literally millions of people, all of them are looking for something and some of them might be looking for something new.Building website for Exalted Realty for Advertising that provides the information to consumers is a heavy task because it is a series of test and revisions are needed for it to become functional, accurate, and productive. Hence, the following system development methodology in implementing the project is reasonable and helpful decision. A system development methodology helps to improve in planning, implementing, and managing the development of the project. In choosing a good system methodology to be used in developing the website, there are some components to be deal with.First was choosing a system development methodology that can be performed in a short period of time. Second, consider the sum of team mem bers. And lastly the criticality of the system has to be taken into attention. Generally the proposed is about supplying information essential to the member or viewers need. Thus, system development methodology is applicable for this analysis with that it needs further understanding about the different system development would be able to choose the most perfect model. 2. 1 System Development approachRapid Application Development (RAD) a condensed version of the entire SLDC, with users involved every step of the way. It uses minimal planning in favor of rapid prototyping. The Planning of software developed using RAD (Rapid Application Development) is interleaved with writing the software itself. It provides a fast track approach to a full spectrum of system development tasks, including the planning, the design, and the construction. Rapid Application Development promotes fast, efficient, accurate system development and delivery.Generally improves user design communication, user coope ration and user commitment, and promotes better documentation. The Team had a short period of time to accomplish the Website with that the Joint Application Development (JAD) helps the developer to build the system. The Joint Application Development (JAD) a user oriented technique for fact-finding and requirement modeling that brings users into the development process as active participant. It is used in the prototyping Life Cycle Area of the Dynamic Systems Development Method (DSDM) to collect business requirement while developing new information system for a company.JAD (Joint Application Development) use was most effective in large complex projects. In JAD, information can be obtained and validated in a shorter time frame by involving all participants (or at least a representative set of participants) who have a stake in the outcome of the session. The Relation between the two approaches JAD (Joint Application Development) and RAD (Rapid Application Development) helps to fully fi nish and provide a suitable result support by the information gathered. The combination of this approach gives a functional and effective specific period.Although the JAD and the RAD are very specific techniques, the main aspects of these methodologies should be used in all systems analysis and design projects. The concept of having the user involved in all aspects of the project is essential to any project. Involving key personal for various departments, including management, is also critical to the success in developing a system. 2. 2 JUSTIFICATION OF METHODOLOGY The Team followed the four stages of Rapid Application Development suit as pattern on making the WEBSITE for Exalted Realty. REQUIREMENTS PLANNINGIn the requirements planning phase, users and analysts meet to identify objectives of the system and to identify information requirements arising from those objectives. This phase requires intense involvement from users at different levels of the organization. This stage involve s reviewing the areas that are clearly necessary to the system being built. The review creates a solid overview, covering the requirements and outlining the functions performed by the system. The WEBSITE is approved by proprietor of EXALTED REALTY to help their Market in the business.This phase helps the team to move on the next phase. User Design The second phase is called the User Design stage. This covers an in-depth look of business operations that relate to the system being designed. The users who will be employing the proposed system analyze how data is used and how this use affects the flow of operations from a business standpoint. During this phase the team interacts with the system designed, including sample screens and procedures. By the end of this step, the general idea behind the new system begins to transform into a specific plan.Construction The third phase is construction and it focuses on program and software creation. It is similar to the SDLC. It involves programm ing, application enhancement, coding, unit integration and testing of the system. Users still continue to contribute by suggesting changes as reports and screens are developed. It is similar to the System Development life Cycle (SDLC). Cut Over The last phase of  RAD Rapid Application Development  is referred to as Cut Over. It entails data conversion, testing of the system, user training and changeover to the new system.This approach is compressed and this means a system is created, delivered and put into operation in less time. During this phase, the system is finalized and released to the user. CHAPTER III. SOFTWARE PRODUCT The Team developed a WEB SITE for EXALTED REALTY COMPANY that will advertise the company’s main business including the basic information that a client’s must obtained without personally visiting the physical office. Actual image of the properties that are being offered will be posted to the WEB SITE and it will be maintained and managed by th e administrator.The website provides information about the company and what the company can do for the clients. The Admin is responsible in maintaining and updating the website and also the one who see’s feedback from those who view’s the website. 3. 1 Software Specification †¢ Windows XP and later version †¢ Macromedia Dreamweaver 8 †¢ MySQL (Xampp) †¢ Macromedia Flash8 This Software Specification, The software was build under the Windows 8 or Windows XP as the team operating environment. The Team used Macromedia Dreamweaver as a programming application.Then MySQL (Xampp) software that helps to jive with the database concepts of the system. With Macromedia Flash 8 Software contributes to the progress of the system. The system will provide accessible way for the communication of the clients, business owner and will have a good customer services.

Developing the Best Supply Chain Strategy for Hong Kong †Economics Research Paper (400 Level Course)

Developing the Best Supply Chain Strategy for Hong Kong – Economics Research Paper (400 Level Course) Free Online Research Papers Developing the Best Supply Chain Strategy for Hong Kong Economics Research Paper (400 Level Course) Objectives This study is to analyze how companies develop the best supply chain management strategy for Hong Kong. We mainly focus on the methods using by companies. Other than this, we also suggest what government can do to support a best SCM. It is because the success of practicing the best SCM not only depends on company’s internal structure, but also depends on support of government. Based on our knowledge, we try to analyze the opportunities and challenges facing to Hong Kong. Also, we show that how companies grasp the chances to develop SCM. Background As there is a change of consumer value, it is a must to have a change of management. At the very beginning, consumer mainly focus on the price of goods, they intend to buy the cheapest goods no matter how difficult to get those products. Time to time, their mindsets change to focus on the qualities of products. That is the slogan ‘right time, right quality, right place’ nowadays. The qualities, customer services and convenience become the important part of considering the consumption. Apart from this, western culture is influencing Hong Kong day by day. As the supply chain management had already been developed early in 90 century in western countries, we can see the advantages of practicing supply chain management. From knowing the benefits of SCM, the practice of SCM is inevitable in order to gain more profits and enlarge business size. Therefore, many firms and companies are trying to employ skilled persons with SCM knowledge so that they can build up a SC in their companies. Not only company urges to develop SCM, Hong Kong government also supports and encourages Hong Kong companies to develop SCM. Frequently, HK government tries to provide some courses about SCM. These courses are much cheaper than those provided by private organization. It also builds some roads and ports for practicing SCM effectively Methodology. All information are collected by the newspaper, Internet and reference books. Definition of Supply Chain Management Strategy The concept of SCM strategy is not straightforward. Some elements of strategy have universal validity and can be applied to any firm, regardless of its nature. Others appear heavily dependent on the firm’s structure, culture, and economic environment. SCM strategy is a coherent, unifying, and integrative pattern of decisions. It determines and reveals the organization’s purpose of supply chain activities in terms of the firm’s long-term objectives, action programs and resource allocation priorities. It attempts to support or achieve for the firm a long-term, substantial advantage by responding properly to opportunities and threats in the firm’s environment. A SCM strategy must be comprehensive; meanwhile, it must be break down the complex web of decisions into analyzable piece. Opportunity What is opportunity ? Opportunity is a chance for companies to develop SCM strategy There are 3 main opportunity for companies to develop the SCM strategy. Hong Kong Exports Trends Consumer and Retail Trends China entry into WTO 1. Hong Kong Export Trends In 1996, total exports through Hong Kong reached the level of US$ 181 billion. Though the export trade is still increasing, the growth rate has weakened to only 4% in 1996, from 21 % in 1992. According to the statistic, the total exports in Hong Kong tend to decrease after 1997. From 1991 to 1997, the rate of increase of the exports is decrease, from 1991, +21%, to 1997, +3%. In 1998, the exports is decrease and its dollar of export is 172.3 billion US dollars because of financial crisis. Although the exports sharply increases in 2000, the percentage decrease between 2000 and 2001 is 5%. The tendency line is decrease or level. According to the government statistic, by comparing January 2002 with January 2001, decreases were recorded in the value of domestic exports of goods to Germany (-48.2%), Singapore (-43.3%), the United States (-35.0%), Malaysia (-31.1%), the United Kingdom (-28.9%), Canada (-24.0%), the Netherlands (-16.1%) and Japan (-6.5%). On the other hand, the value of domestic exports of goods to the Mainland and Taiwan rose by 11.4% and 6.9% respectively China is the largest trading partners. From the result above, only China increases because the economic in China is increasing strongly. Most goods are needed Hong Kong as a middleman to export the goods to the other countries before China enter into the WTO. Since the USA, Germany and United Kingdom are the three largest western trading partners for Hong Kong’s consumer goods export industry. The decrease of total exports is due to the competition from Central/South American, Eastern European, Indian or Caribbean suppliers of consumer goods. These countries are the strong competitors in the key markets of the USA, UK and Germany. The market in these three largest countries has lost a significant market share by the global competitor. Caribbean and Central America took a larger share of imports into the US. Eastern Europe and Turkey gained import shares especially for Germany. A larger proportion of British import orders went to suppliers from India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Mauritius. The loss of market share because the sourcing practices has restructured the method and timing. Traditional pre-season orders are increasingly being replaced by last minute ordering budgets, with more replenishment orders being placed in the light of actual sales. Retailers should gain more flexibility to adopt the unexpected consumer trends. In these competitor can provide more choice for the USA, UK and Germany to select the products. On the other hand, Hong Kong also uses the traditional method to produce the products and goods, which is not flexibility to meet the USA, UK and Germany needs. The price in Hong Kong is greater than those competitors. Free-trade agreements (e.g. NAFTA) between the western economics and the new sourcing regions only provide a partial explanation of the shift of sourcing patterns towards other countries including those mentioned above. Retailers’ needs for speeding sourcing and replenishment services are a more significant factor. In order increase the competitive, the SCM strategy should be developed. The SCM can increase the goods flexibility, which can get a higher on-shelf performance and lower price of the goods. Quick response and value chain are also needed to provide a good customer services.2. Western Consumer and Retail Trends Consumer Trends In 80’s, quality, price and time were the main factors influencing consumers’ purchasing decisions. However, in 1990s’, the desire for convenience, constraints, upon time and greater interest in entertainment have added new challenge for the retail industry in the US and Europe. Besides consumer today focus on the financial security, health care, comfort and safety. Moreover, high tax and cost of medical care are the major expenditure. Therefore, the expenditure on consumer goods decrease due to growing expenses. According to the 1997 Consumer Pulse Survey in the USA, over half of consumers agree that they have less leisure time now than before, while 62% admit to working longer hours now than ever before. In 1995 consumers spent averaged 4.3 hours per month on shopping. Consumers are prefer to spend more on enjoyment than go to shopping. In Europe and other areas the trends is similar, people tends to reduce the shopping time and spend more time on other activities. Some people describe shopping as a â€Å"hassle†. According 1997 KSA Consumer Pulse Survey Showed that 68% of consumers walk into a store with a clear idea of what they want to buy, but they run a nearly 50% chance of being disappointed. 68% of consumer enter a store with clear idea then 81% don’t like the style 67% not suitable size 66% price too high 59 % doesn’t fit 49 % can’t find what they are looking for source: KSA the statistic shows that 49 % of consumer want to spend money buying goods; however, the goods are not fit, price is too high, the style is not good. Retailer trends Considering these changing consumers’ trends, retailers must do some policies to attract the consumers. Retailers should change their strategies to satisfy the customers needs. The strategies includes increase availability, replenish products regularly, shorten product development lead times and quick response. These strategies are the supply chain strategy. Retailers have reconfigured their supply chains in order to ensure better availability of merchandise in their stores. Hong Kong companies no matter the exporter, retailer, supplier, should adopt these changes and meeting the consumers needs. As a result, Hong Kong companies should develop SCM in order to avoid eliminating through the competition because the consumers are the main source of income in the company. 3. China entry into the WTO Potential Market in China After China enters into the WTO, all walks of life will be open. Facing the large potential market foreign investors will invest lots of capital in China such as building the manufacturing industry. China Government forecast that after China enters into the WTO, the GDP will be greater 1 trillion Yuan. The import and export in China also increase stable from 1996 to 2001. This shows that the volume of imports and exports in China will continuous increase because the entry into the WTO. After entry into the WTO, all countries are treated as fair as possible. The regulations in exports and imports will less than before. The quota of imports and exports will decrease. In order to perform the fairness in the WTO, China will break down business who are monopoly. The foreign investors can wholly have a company. The statistic also shows that the consumer power in China is very strong. We can predict that the consumer power in China market will increase strongly after China enter into the WTO. Hong Kong challenge The tradition position in Hong Kong has changed. The goods do not need to go into Hong Kong and then go into the China. After entry into the WTO, goods can directly flow into China. Hong Kong Opportunity The logistic in China are still at the beginning stage whatever the software and hardware. In logistic, the warehouse facilities, distribution center, road, port and airport are not efficiently run. The people who are lack of knowledge of logistic and SCM. Hong Kong can focus on the SCM which provide a effective and efficient way to distribute the goods and the value chain to have a quick response in customer, supplier and consumer. The future road for Hong Kong is to develop an efficient logistic network in China in order to increase re-export volume between China and other countries. Hong Kong can reply on its good import and exports relationship and logistic network to China and foreign countries act as a stepping-stone for foreign companies to invest in China. Since Hong Kong has a effective airport and port the goods can flow into the Hong Kong and distribute to other regions in China. To face the huge consumer market in China, Hong Kong companies can act as the agent of foreign products and help the products to go into the China market successfully because Hong Kong has a good experience and relationships in China market. As a result, it should have a good marketing concept and strategy and good SCM strategy to maintain a good services to satisfy the customer needs. The challenge Firstly, Hong Kong businessmen have silo thinking, many information is available in each supply chain members, but they are reluctant to share it due to a lack of trust and a fear that the information will be revealed to competitors. Secondly, different facilities in the supply chain may have different, conflicting objectives. For example, manufacturers objective of making large production batches typically conflicts with the objective of both warehouses and distribution centers to reduce inventory. As a result, conflict management in interorganizational relationships is becoming increasingly difficult to manage. Thirdly, there is communication problem in the supply chain. Supply chain members come from different area of the industry and come from different country. Since the different cultures, languages and specific knowledge, it is difficult for them to communicate and cooperate. Fourthly, there are not enough trainee and infrastructures in Hong Kong. Supply chain management is still a new concept for many Hong Kong businessmen. It is essential to provide a number of professions in SCM . But it is costly for businessmen to take a course. Also, the infrastructures are not enough. There is traffic jam during peak hours in Hong Kong. Fifthly, SCM increase the cost of transportation. To apply the JIT and get a zero inventory, increasing frequency of transport inventory is needed. As a result, the transportation cost is increased. Sixthly, Hong Kong faces a strong competitor. Hong Kong ports and logistics services providers are recognized as having the edge in SCM operations experience compared with their mainland counterparts. Shanghai and Guangzhou, will become more competitive with Hong Kong within the next five years. They had been making steady progress in building up their information technology and transport infrastructure. Chinas State Economic and Trade Commission data indicate the market is worth about 100 million Yuan (about HK$93.76 million). With its gigantic manufacturing base and domestic market, Chinas import and export traffic through the Pearl River Delta, as well as demand for third-party logistics services will grow by leaps and bounds. And admission to the World Trade Organization was accelerating infrastructure development programs. Seventhly, the ability to control outsource suppliers is diminished.Many companies are shifting the control of their reputation to outsiders. The outsourcing phenomena may have come into vogue to offset the rate and magnitude of corporate downsizing. But, if critical components of the companys core competency have been outsourced, their competitive resiliency is compromised. As the external environment continues to place pressure on companies, the ability to control outsource suppliers is diminished. Eighthly, HK companies have a week security in Internet. According to a research made by Productivity council in 2000,many companies in HK do not have a strong security in computer. In the three thousand interviewees, 76% out of three thousand interviewees just use the base Internet security technology like antiviral software and password. To develop a supply chain management system, many advanced IT to several aspects of its business including its allocation of resources, process control, product distribution, procurement and online sales are needed. Review: Before planning the supply chain management strategies, we should review the structure, human recourses available, technology level available, location of administration center and distribution center and the inventory needed of a company Structure An organization is the result of the organizing process. it refers to a group of people working together to achieve a common objective (develop the supply chain management strategies).To facilitate achievement of the objective ,a clear structure of the organization should help the people in the organization reach their objective. Organizational structure is the organization’s framework in which activities are organized and co-ordinated. Communication is a very important part in supply chain. A clear structure of the organization should fulfill the principle of chain of command and unity of command. Chain of command is the paths an order should take from the highest to the lowest levels of management. Response and feedback also travel along the same chains back up to the higher management levels. It seems that it will slow down the communication process as orders or responses have to pass through layers of management before they reach their final destinations, but using supply chain strategies it can improve the speed of communication. Besides chain of command, unity of command also is important, it means that each person reports to only one superior, it can ensure that a subordinate will get orders from only one source. If a subordinate reports to more than one superior, he may receive conflicting orders from different superiors at the same time. He will be very frustrated, as he does not know which order should be followed. So it can improve the speed of market response. Human Resource Management As employees are very important to the success or the objective achievement of a company so human resources planning is very important to implement the supply chain strategy. The first step is to forecast human resources requirement, for example, the talent of supply chain and the number of employee in each departments needed. The next step is to compare and find ways to eliminate the discrepancies between the availability of human resources and the forecasting of human resources requirement. There are some ways to deal with the surplus and the shortage of employees, for example, hiring, promotion, transfer, training, and dismiss redundant personnel Location If a company want to develop a supply chain system, its administration center must not located at the place where is difficult to gather information, as the most important part of the supply chain is communication, such as customers feedback and market situation. Then the distribution center and the warehouse cannot be located in the place where is inaccessible and high land cost, the reasons are the customer today require company has flexible delivery of products and the company need to lower its inventory cost according to increase the competitive power. Technology level (hardware) The importance of information and the supporting technology, to supply chain management is evident, determining which specific systems and application can provide a specific supply chain with the greatest benefit is very important . In the development and maintenance of the supply chain’s information systems, the technology level must be addressed. Analyze the technology level within the company is suitable for supply chain system or not. That means the company needs to computerize the system in all departments. It can improve the communication efficiency among different departments and partners. For example, the inventory level in the warehouse can be monitored and order the material in right quantity and right time. Inventory needed Depend on each case, the company needed to decide that the materials are purchased from one major supplier or few suppliers. If the company chooses one major supplier, the company may have some discount and have a better relationship with the supplier. However, if the company chooses few suppliers, it can lower the risk of depending on one major supplier for example the delay of delivery or production in the major supplier. As there is a risk of delay of delivery, to avoid the stock out cost, inventory or safety stock may be needed. However the company needs to consider the feather of the product and the customer’s requirements then the company can decide the inventory level. For example, the company will not keep many perishable inventories. Supply chain operation strategy In the supply chain operation strategy, it involves the implementation of technology equipment and managerial skills for enhancing communication between the inter-departments that are under the same company. To take an example, the sales department can know how many products or semi-products in the inventory when they use the Internet system. It is meaningless to talk about the concept of supply chain strategy if the inter-department is lack good communication. The second purpose of supply chain operation strategy is enhancing communication between inbound and outbound partner. In fact, many companies in Hong Kong such as Park’N shop and Johnson Johnson have used the EDI and the EAN/UCC system. Under the EDI system, the formatted data can be transferred between the Park’N shop and Johnson Johnson computer system. Using the EDI can reduce the paperwork which can reduce the administration cost as well as human resources. Staff can be re-deployed to other more value-added functions within the organization. And also, EDI can transfer the large volumes of commercial data between the business partner in a matter of minutes, enabling faster response and increasing ECR efficient Customer Response. Since EDI can reduce the paperwork, it can eliminate the inevitable errors resulting from manual data input. EDI also enables companies to better manage and control production, purchasing and delivery requirements. EAN/UCC system can provi de unique global product identification to the business partner. It can save the time and human resources for product identification and checking the amount of inventory. Both Johnson Johnson and Park’N shop have agreed and established a forecast model which includes forecast quantity, safety stock and service level and lead time. Under this model, Johnson Johnson can share the daily stock-on hand and ex-warehouse data through EDI, to generate daily-proposed purchase order in EDI for Park’N shop. Not only the information flow can increase by using technology equipment such as EDI, but also it can be enhanced by the human communication. To take an example, Watsons the Chemist and Procter Gamble has formed a cross-functional team. It involves the representatives from marketing, sales, merchandising, operations, logistics and IT functions from the both side. In this cross-functional team, they have the opportunity to develop the same goal which can increase the relationship between the Watsons the Chemist and Procter Gamble. Since many business in Hong Kong such as Watsons the Chemist, Procter Gamble, Park’N shop and Johnson Johnson have implemented the concept of supply chain for many years, many people who are experienced in managing the supply chain in Hong Kong. The most important thing is they are top level and middle level managers who have good conceptual and communication skill. It can help to develop the best supply chain strategy respect to experienced mangers. Compared with other Asian country, many businesses in Hong Kong implemented the supply chain equipment with high efficiency. Logistics strategy Logistics strategy is the strategy of planning, implementing, controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services and related information among the supply chain partner to satisfy the customer’s need at dynamic environment. Under this strategy, it involves the Cross docking, ASN (Advanced Shipping Notice) and Dispatch Advice. Cross docking is the term for the process that allows a retailer to receive the goods at the distribution center and process them for direct store delivery without further handing. The main advantages of using the Cross docking is reduce the warehouse cost and improve the lead-time. I Inventory management is one of the important steps of applying successful logistics strategy. Many vendors take active to develop the tracing and monitoring of sales performance and replenishment needs from their customers. The risky of stock out can be reduced. It also helps to receive valuable trend information for product development for the next seasons. Many companies such as wellcome and seven eleven used logistic strategy to control the good flow. In the recent, many businesses develop the logistics services to their customer. To take an example, Sun logistics provides â€Å"One Shop† a service that meets the customer’s needs to move goods in a manner that balances the speed with the cost effectiveness. They provide for the their customers to warehouse management, inventory management, delivery service and value-added services such as in-house labeling, packaging and price-tagging services to support special promotions and re-export operation. To conclude, not only the supply chain partner use the logistic strategy, but also other companies provide logistic service to the customers. Compared with other country, we can see that a lot of companies in Hong Kong use or offer logistic strategy. Therefore, Hong Kong can develop the logistic strategy respect to the human resources as well as the equipment such as multiple strategically located warehouses. Relationship strategy Relationship strategy is a main cause in developing the best supply chain management strategy in Hong Kong. Having a good relationship between each party, it will be smoother in dealing business and solving problem with them. Indeed, Hong Kong is a suitable place for companies developing a good relationship between its partners, suppliers and customers. It is because Hong Kong’s technology is so advanced. Having advanced technology, information will be exchanged more efficient and accurate. Then, it may eliminate much unnecessary technical or paperwork problem with other parties. Relationship will then easily build up. In Hong Kong, it has put so much effort on information technology education; therefore, there are many IT talents to support the supply chain management. Also, Hong Kong people always chase the trend of technology all over the world. It leads to improve the process of supply chain management more efficient and efficiency. Frankly speaking, trust is a main element of establishing good relationship between every party and trust is correlation. Even if our technology is so advanced, we cannot establish good relationship with our stakeholders without trust. Therefore, trust will be the main focus on developing good relationship strategy between suppliers, partners and customers. Firstly, from suppliers’ point of view, they want to have an exact demand scheduling of their customers. However, if suppliers are still using paperwork or working with low technology, it is difficult for company to exchange accurate information. Therefore, electronic database interchange (EDI) is needed. If suppliers have not installed such technology, their customer will persuade them to install it. On the other hand, if suppliers have installed EDI, it is encouraged to fully utilize such technology in order to exchange information more accurate and faster. On the other hand, if there is suppliers cooperate with company for the first time. Short-term contract of one to two years can be signed with them in order to protect both of parties. As both parties do not have any transaction before, it may occur many invisible problems after cooperating. Many problems have not occurred with existing suppliers may appear with the new one; therefore, short-term contract will be encouraged. Moreover, regular evaluation with suppliers will be needed too; no matter it is new one or existing one. It is because company can solve many problems during evaluation. For example, if a company discovers that one product’s quality is always out of standard, company can discuss it during evaluation. Within evaluation, company may understand suppliers’ difficulty on manufacturing such product, then, company can suggest solution to the suppliers. This kind of evaluation is not only aiming at problem solving, but also mainly at building up a trustee relationship with them. Indeed, company may also share both problem on transaction process, services etc. After a certain period of evaluation with the new suppliers, long-term contract will be proposed to sign if both parties are willing to do so. It is because company has already built up good relationship with their suppliers. . Actually, having a good relationship with suppliers can help a company operation more efficiently. It is because any problems existing between suppliers will cause ultimate effect on end customers. We value the relationship with suppliers as well as the customers’ relationship. Besides suppliers’ relationship, partners’ relationship is important too. In Hong Kong, keen competitive is everywhere. In order to enhance competitive power and bargaining power, cooperating with a company’s competitors is suggested in developing the best supply chain management strategy. Then, those competitors will become the company’s strategic partners. During cooperation, there is suggesting three â€Å"Joints†. They are joint procurement, joint transportation and joint research and development. Firstly, joint procurement means companies jointly purchase their supplies. One good example is Cathy Pacific. After joint procurement with One World Alliances, Cathy Pacific is successfully reducing US$3.5million cost. Obviously, joint procurement is practicable. It is increasing not only the procurement value, but also the bargaining power against suppliers and competitive power within its industry. Secondly, joint research and development is also suggested. In which companies and companies can jointly take a research on product development. For example, SCE and Sony are jointly developing the most advanced semiconductor technology with Toshiba and IBM respectively. And this most advanced semiconductor technology will be used on the central process unit (CELL) of Play Station 3. Therefore, it can share the cost and risk of research and development in each company. Lastly, joint transportation of strategic partner can also be adapted. Because suppliers may not fully utilize the capacity of cargo shipment, using joint transportation can greatly reduce the transportation fee. Several decades ago, the customer value to the goods was just based on the price. Later they concerned more on the quality, price and time. But nowadays, more and more customers are concerning element, SERVICE. Since the change of customer value, reducing the price in order to maintain the customers’ loyalty is not adoptable. As a result, suppliers have to change their operating, logistics and relationship strategy to satisfy the changes of customer value. The most important thing in improving the relationship between supplier and customer is to increase the service providing to customers. Companies should at least satisfy the several primary factors such as the product design, product price, service, etc. Apart from these factors, if companies can satisfy the extra needs of customer, it will maintain or increase the loyalty of customer. Company should set some principles or rules to staff when servicing customers. Also, customers responses must be realize and regard seriously. Over 60% of customers leave companies because of the shortcoming in customer services and caring. Therefore, companies have to react as soon as possible in order to keep customers base on the efficient customer service management. Total quality management is one of the methods to maintain the quality of product. It can ensure the quality of product is at standard. One of the techniques is six sigma quality. This quality controlling can reduce the defect rate to nearly 0%. Although it is impossible to reduce the defect to 0, it can at least increase the satisfaction of customer and maintain their loyalty to the product. Since the main purpose of companies nowadays is not to attract new customer, but to keep the existing customers. As mentioned before, the information flow of Hong Kong is advanced; company can react to the customer in a short time to reduce the waiting time of customer. In recent years, the after sales service is common throughout the world. This kind of services is to increase the customer loyalty also. But if there is lack of reviewing processes of customer relationship management, there will be less progress on the services provided. In this changing world, little improve of services will forces the customers to shift to other companies. If companies can practice these activities, they can develop a information feedback from customer for future improvement. In customer relationship, quick customer response is important. It is because if company reacts to customers slowly, customers will think the company neglects them. Hence, customers will leave the company. If companies make use of high technology to react faster to cope with customers needs, company can then maintain customers’ loyalty. For example, the Q A section in the homepage of company. Government Support To develop the best supply chain management strategy, the participation of companies is not enough. The role of government is also important. However, Hong Kong government is not fully participating in the development, but just act as a supportive role because of non-intervention policy. Therefore, we suggest a few points to government in order to help to develop the best supply chain for Hong Kong. In Hong Kong, the number of parking space of cargo ship is just eighteen; it cannot afford the average daily number of ship which is 108. Hong Kong cargo terminal still uses the 19th century method, which is using the barge to load the cargo from the cargo ship and ship to terminal. As a result, it increases the transportation processes and the transportation cost. To tackle this problem, Hong Kong government should build more infrastructures such as cargo ship parking area to reduce the loading process and to satisfy the huge daily number of cargo ship. Hong Kong government can also announce the consultant report to small-middle enterprises. This gives companies a clear guideline and future government policy. Companies can develop their own supply chain according to the government policy. For example, companies can setup their warehouses near to the harbor terminal or airports in order to decrease the transportation cost or design the transportation network. Recently, the Hong Kong Productivity Council has sent the report of research on Hong Kong’s transportation and trading sectors to relevant sector for strategic planning in order to meeting the change and challenge in the coming decades. Most of companies realize the importance of supply chain recently, but they are lack of the knowledge, capital and talent. Because developing a good supply chain system is costly. The government can subsidize companies to develop the supply chain system. Although the Hong Kong Trade Development Council is providing fund for small-medium enterprises (SME), the number of successful applicant is small. This means the approval standard is very high and difficult to apply for the fund. As a result, the fund is not effective and this will discourage the company to apply the fund and create disincentive the development of supply chain management. So, the Hong Kong Trade Development Council should lower the approval standard to make more companies obtain the fund for developing the supply chain system. Moreover, Hong Kong government is helping tertiary institution to develop the courses about the supply chain and logistics to training the professional for this sector. After Mainland China entering WTO, the trading activities with Hong Kong will become frequent. The role of Mainland will become more important also. To help the development of companies in Hong Kong and in Mainland, Hong Kong government should contact the province government especially Guangdong province government and Pearl River Delta government. Because of the rapid business activities in these two regions, the government support can help to develop the supply chain such as cooperate the ports in the region and the Hong Kong Kwai Chung Cargo Terminal. The ports in the region can act as backup role of Kwai Chung Cargo Terminal. Also, both Hong Kong and Mainland government can build a cross-harbour steel bridge in order to make a direct transport of goods from other places to Hong Kong. Since Hong Kong has efficient transportation network, Hong Kong should act as the main character amount other cities in the region. All the goods are transferred to Hong Kong from other region and ma king use of the Hong Kong International Airport; all the goods from the region can immediately distribute to other places and act as a distribution hub. Although Hong Kong is has the advantage on exploring Mainland market, the information and the legal aspect of Mainland is not clear. Therefore, government should set up some organization for company to develop the supply chain in Mainland or in other regions. The Hong Kong Productivity Council will setup 9 offices in different cities in Guangdong province to develop the supply chain, legal support, etc . The checking procedure in Lok Ma Chau Border Crossing is complicated that this will increase the queuing time of lorry. Hong Kong and Shenzhen government should simplify the procedure and increase the working hour to 24-hours service. The transportation of goods of companies will become more flexible. This can help company to improve the quality and on time delivery of product. One of basic element of developing the best supply chain is technology support. In Hong Kong, the technology is enough to support the rapid information. But the software of supply chain is inadequate. There is little number of software company in Hong Kong is developing supply chain programme for Hong Kong. Therefore, Hong Kong government can subsidize software companies to develop a suitable supply chain programme to Hong Kong companies. In recent years, the internet shopping and transaction is common. However, the restriction of internet shopping and transaction is limited. Government is still drafting the context of the rules. If government finish the legistration as soon as possible, E-shopping will become more acceptable in Hong Kong. This will improve the B2C, B2B and C2C. Companies no longer to setup a retailer shop and wait for the customers. It can reduce the cost of employing forefront salesman. And this can also increase the customer responses and opinion through the inter net. Even there is a good supply chain system; lack of promotion cannot attract more foreigners to invest in Hong Kong. Because of the investment will bring the capital, technology and talent into Hong Kong, therefore, the Hong Kong government should promote Hong Kong is a good logistics and supply chain center to other countries. Several months ago, Mr. Tsang has promoted Hong Kong as a logistics and supply chain center during his public speech. Conclusion After studying this report, there are opportunities and challenges for Hong Kong to develop the best supply chain management strategy. If companies and government make use of it and follow the strategies that mentioned before, then it will help to develop a good supply chain center in Hong Kong. In developing the supply chain, government support is very important, especially the cooperation in infrastructure. However, Hong Kong government is giving little support to companies. It is hard time to companies to survive without the support from government. Although government started to concentrate on developing logistics activities, the legistration procedures are so complicated that make Hong Kong losing the competitive power. If Hong Kong government reduces the legistration procedures, more effective infrastructure and policy can be carry out. It will really make Hong Kong become the world known supply chain center and practicing the best supply chain management strategy. Reference Books â€Å"Introduction to Supply Chain Management†, Robert B.Handfield, Ernest L.Nichols, Jr â€Å"Supply Chain Management, strategy, planning and operation†, Sunil Chpora, Peter Meindl Supply Chain Management in Global Trade†, KSA Newspaper South China Morning Post iMail Ta kung pao Ming Pao Internet www.wisenews.net/hkpublic www.yahoo.com.hk www.sina.com.hk www.singtao.com www.mingpao.com www.info.gov.hk/censtatd Census and Statistic Department www.stats.gov.cn National Bureau of Statistic of China www.hkpc.org Hong Kong Productivity Council www.yahoo.com www.tdctrade.com Hong Kong Trade Department Council Research Papers on Developing the Best Supply Chain Strategy for Hong Kong - Economics Research Paper (400 Level Course)Analysis of Ebay Expanding into AsiaOpen Architechture a white paperThe Project Managment Office SystemPETSTEL analysis of IndiaInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesDefinition of Export QuotasMoral and Ethical Issues in Hiring New EmployeesBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of SelfMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductRiordan Manufacturing Production Plan